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PPIC Economic Policy Center

The PPIC Economic Policy Center inspires practical policy solutions that promote a robust, resilient economy, improving the prospects of workers, families, and businesses statewide.

photo - Childcare Provider Sits with a Large Group of Babies as She Read Them a Book
Featured Blog Post · October 15, 2025

How Expensive Is Child Care in California?

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Fact Cards

24% Share of California businesses owned solely by women.
Over a third of self-employed Californians are 55 and older.
33% The share of California workers who are immigrants.
Most California businesses are small, and most Californians work for a small business.
Economy chart The majority of California workers earn less than $30 per hour.
Three-quarters of all California jobs are in firms that have operated for more than a decade.
79% Share of poor Californians in families where at least one adult works.
At almost 12% of the workforce, self-employment is higher in California than in the US.
Since 1980, income among top earners grew by 68%; among lowest earners, income grew by 10%.
7 in 10 Californians think that when today’s children grow up, they will be worse off financially than their parents.